GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (2024)


GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (1)


Posted by Bryna Bear aka Gluten Free Baking Bear

My wife loves shortbread. I have been buying her the Walker brand that is made with lots of gluten. I decided to make some gluten free ones so that we could save some money and so that I could also have some cookies. I looked on line and found a comment that said ‘this recipe was just like Walker’s shortbread’, so I picked that one.
Evidently, there is somewhat of a controversy about whether or not to use vanilla in shortbread. Some say it is not real shortbread with it and others say shortbread is better with it. I decided to look at the Walker box and there was no vanilla so I left it out. There was also some contention about what kind of sugar to use, brown, white or confectioner’s. Again, I looked to the Walker box for guidance. Regular sugar it is. Then some recipes urged the use of corn starch and or rice flour for authentic Scottish shortbread. I figured that with GF baking I would be using tapioca flour anyway which is equal in texture to cornstarch and then decided to use some sweet rice flour in the blend with sorghum flour as well.
Usually GF dough is wetter and harder to work with than wheat dough, but this recipe was easy to form and roll. The instructions called for kneading the dough for ten minutes. I could not figure out why this was necessary so I kneaded it just enough to get it to together. I rolled the dough out between two sheets of wax paper. Some other recipes called for pressing the dough into the pan by hand.
My only worries were how long to bake the shortbread. The time varied so much in the various recipes from 40 minutes to an hour. The instructions were to bake them until hard in the center and just golden brown on the edges. I was afraid to go by the color as GF dough is not the same color as wheat flour dough and it is tricky to tell if it is just brown enough before you really go too far and it is overdone. I watched it like a hawk after the first 30 minutes of baking. I peeked at least every 5 minutes. At 40 minutes I pulled it out of the oven. It looked golden enough for me. Though the center was not completely hard, I knew from my baking experience that often a butter cookie will harden more after cooling.
The cookies smell wonderful and taste as good as they smell. The warm cookies are crisp yet tender and a bit crumbly. Once cooled completely they remain tender and hold together well. I am told that the Walker cookies are much harder in texture and require a firm bite to eat them. These cookies require only a gentle bite.

*Just wanted to add that it does make a difference what type of butter you use. I made it with regular unsalted butter and it was good, but with a good quality butter (I used Organic Valley brand) these cookies are absolutely amazing.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (2)


GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD

Ingredients

1/2 cupUnsalted Butter
1/4 cupSugar - I used evaporated cane juice crystals
1/2 cupSorghum Flour
3/4 cupTapioca Flour
1/4 cupSweet Rice Flour
1/4 tsp.Sea Salt
1/2 tsp.Xanthan Gum

Directions
Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Prepare a 7” square baking pan by lining it with a 7” wide strip of parchment paper that hangs over 2 sides of the pan. This paper will make it easy to remove the cookies without breaking them. It will also protect the bottom of the pan from marks when you cut the cookies into shapes with a knife.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (3)
7" Square pan lined with a strip of parchment paper.

In an electric mixer fitted with a paddle blade, or by hand, cream the butter and sugar until fluffy.
In a separate bowl add the flours, salt and xanthan gum and mix until well blended. Add the flour mixture, all at once, to the butter mixture and mix with a fork or with the paddle blade of the mixer until just mixed.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (4)
Flour mixture just mixed into the butter mixture with an electric mixer.

Gather the dough into a ball and knead until it comes together well.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (5)
Dough kneaded until it holds together.

Place the dough on a piece of wax paper and shape it into a flattened square of sorts. Top with another piece of wax paper and, with a rolling pin, roll the dough into a 7” square that is 1/2” thick. You can also press the dough into the bottom of the pan and flatten it with your hand.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (6)
Dough rolled out between wax paper.
Using a ruler to slide the dough edges into a square.
GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (7)
Dough formed into a square about 1/2 inch thick & ready to be put into the pan.

With a sharp knife cut the dough into the desired sized cookies. I made 3 equal rows with 8 bar shaped cookies in each row.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (8)
Raw dough in the pan, patted down evenly and cut into 24 bars.
There are 3 rows, each with 8 bar-shaped cookies.

Using a skewer make holes in the cookies. Be sure to push the skewer through until it hits the bottom of the pan. You can also use a fork to make the holes. I used the skewer so that the bars would look like the Walker cookies.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (9)
Making lots of holes with a wooden skewer.
Make sure you push the skewer to the bottom of the pan each time.
GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (10)
Raw dough with all the holes and all the bar shapes cut.

Bake for about 40 minutes or until the cookies get golden brown on the edges. When done, remove from oven. While still quite warm recut the lines with a sharp knife to separate the cookies. Use the parchment paper to lift the cut cookies out of the pan and place on a rack to cool completely.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (11)
Baked cookies in pan. The lines are all cut again with a sharp knife
while the cookies are still pretty warm.

Each cookie is 2 Weight Watcher points if you cut the entire recipe into 24 equally sized cookies.

GLUTEN FREE SCOTTISH SHORTBREAD RECIPE (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between a shortbread cookie and a Scottish shortbread cookie? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

What is the best flour substitute in shortbread? ›

Rice Flour: if you want to get especially adventurous, substitute rice flour for the cake flour – it makes the shortbread even lighter and more crisp.

What makes shortbread Scottish? ›

Shortbread originated in Scotland. Although it was prepared during much of the 12th century, and probably benefited from cultural exchange with French pastry chefs during the Auld Alliance between France and Scotland, the refinement of shortbread is popularly credited to Mary, Queen of Scots in the 16th century.

When making shortbread What must you not do? ›

The key with shortbread is not to overhandle it. Make the dough exactly as instructed, but don't mess around making shapes or over rolling the dough - you will end up with delicious but tough biscuits. Stretching and pulling the dough activates the gluten in the flour, making chewy cookies and not crisp ones.

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

What is the secret to good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

Should shortbread be crunchy or soft? ›

Shortbread should always have a tender, melting texture, but be slightly crisp when you bite into it. It should not generally be damp or wet underneath. A classic shortbread recipe will also only have flour, butter and sugar as the ingredients (in a 3:2:1 ratio) and not egg, which could lead to excess moisture.

Why does my shortbread taste like flour? ›

Generally that floury taste can be attributed to several things. Too much flour, bad recipe, improper mixing or underbaking, but the most common culprit is too much flour. Too much flour is most usually caused by scooping with the measuring cup and is probably the most common kitchen mistake made today.

Why does shortbread have holes in the top? ›

The word "bread" comes from "biscuit bread" which was made from leftover bread dough that was sweetened and dried out in the oven to make biscuits. Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution. This helps dry out and crisp up the cookies.

What's the difference between Irish shortbread and Scottish shortbread? ›

Irish Shortbread Is Distinct From Scottish Shortbread

As cornstarch is a potent thickener relative to flour, this creates a denser cookie. Whichever version of shortbread you prefer, though, the original -- which is often just called "shortbread" -- came from Scotland.

Did Mary, Queen of Scots invent shortbread? ›

Shortbread may have been made as early as the 12th Century, however its invention is often attributed to Mary, Queen of Scots in the 16th Century.

What happens if you don't chill shortbread dough? ›

But in this shortbread cookie recipe, it really makes a difference. Chilling the dough helps the cookies hold their shape. If you don't chill your shortbread dough, the cookies will spread as they bake.

What are the disadvantages of shortbread? ›

Sugar provides a fast source of energy. There are rarely any artificial additives. Cons: Shortbread is a weight watcher's nightmare because it is extremely high in saturated fat and calories. Saturated fat is the 'bad' fat which is linked to artery-clogging high cholesterol and heart disease.

What is the best brand of butter for shortbread cookies? ›

Spend extra when it really counts: If you're making a recipe where butter really is the star (think shortbread or biscuits), splashing out for a package of Kerrygold or Vital Farms is worth the expense. The fine differences in the flavor are most impactful in these recipes.

What are the 3 traditional shapes of shortbread? ›

There are 3 shapes: fingers, petticoat tails, and rounds

Meet the 3 shortbread shapes: petticoat tails, rounds, and fingers (the most popular type).

What are the different types of shortbread in Scotland? ›

Shortbread is traditionally formed into one of three shapes: one large circle divided into segments (“Petticoat Tails”); individual round biscuits (“Shortbread Rounds”); or a thick rectangular slab cut into “fingers.”

Who makes Scottish shortbread? ›

Walker's Shortbread is honoured to carry a Royal Warrant, granted by Her Majesty the Queen, for the supply of Shortbread and Oatcakes. Walker's Shortbread is a gift fit for a king, and a treat befitting any special occasion.

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